SUSTAINABLE ECONOMIC PROGRESS THROUGH THE OIL AND GAS FREE ZONES

 

INTRODUCTION: MANDATE

Nigeria’s Oil and Gas Free Zones Authority (OGFZA) was created by section 2 of the Oil and Gas Free Zones Authority (OGFZA) Act number 8 of 1996 as the Regulatory Authority vested with the power to administer and manage Oil and Gas Free Zones in the country.

At present the Authority has regulatory control over four licensed and fully operating oil and gas free zones, namely, the Oil and Gas Free Zone at Onne in Rivers State; the Warri Oil and Gas Free Zone in Delta State; Notore Industrial City in Onne; and the Oil and Gas Free Zone (EKO Support Services) in Apapa, Lagos. The 5th oil and gas free zone, which is the Brass Oil and Gas City in Bayelsa State, has been licensed, but has not yet started full operation.

ECONOMIC RECOVERY AND GROWTH PLAN

The Federal Government has used the Oil and Gas Free Zones as one of the key drivers of its major development policy, the Economic Recovery and Growth Plan (ERGP). The main objectives of the ERGP are economic revival and the stimulation of growth through investment, economic diversification and job creation.

TURNAROUND OF THE FREE ZONES

One of the significant contributions of OGFZA to the EGRP is the turnaround of the Oil and Gas Free Zones. In terms of visibility, the free zones and the Regulatory Authority are better known brands now than they have ever been, witness the significant rise in the number of institutions and individuals at home and abroad that seek to engage with the Authority and the zones. The Authority and the free zones are equally more efficient and more customer-centric now than they were in the past, witness the 2018 ranking of OGFZA as the best out of 44 agencies of government in the Ease of Doing Business. The oil and gas free zones are making important contributions to the success of the ERGP.

In an address to chief executives of agencies and parastatals under the Federal Ministry of Industry, Trade and Investment (FMITI) in Makurdi, Benue State, last year, the Honourable Minister of Industry, Trade and Investment, Dr Okechukwu Enelamah acknowledged that the Oil and Gas Free Zones have attracted investments worth $35 billion into the economy.

Over time the Oil and Gas Free Zones, particularly the one in Onne, Rivers State, have generated more than 100,000 direct and indirect jobs in the economy. New free zones being husbanded by OGFZA promise more opportunities for new investments, job creation and increased revenue to Government. The newly licensed Oil and Gas Free Zone, Notore Industrial City, is expected to attract more than $5 billion in new investments and has the potential to generate 15,000 jobs. The Brass Oil and Gas City located in Brass Island, Bayelsa State—already licensed and soon to start operation—has $3.5 billion investments committed to the project. Brass Oil and Gas City is designed to evolve into a world class export-oriented and gas processing hub with the potential to generate thousands of jobs.

Other good news: Indorama-Eleme Petrochemicals Limited manufactures 100 million metric tons of urea in its Onne plant in Rivers State annually, 70 per cent of which is exported through the company’s export terminal in the Oil and Gas Free Zone, Onne. Notore Chemical Industries Limited, which is the developer of the Notore Industrial City in Onne, Rivers State, similarly produces 500,000 metric tons of fertilizer annually from its plant in Onne. Both firms help significantly in boosting the nation’s strong agriculture production, job creation and revenue generation for government.

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Author: Destiny Young
Destiny Young (He/Him) is a distinguished IT professional with over 17 years of industry expertise. His impressive academic portfolio includes an HND and BSc (Hons) in Computer Science, a Master of Technology in Information Technology from the University of South Africa (UNISA), an MBA with distinction and a first-class MSc in Digital Transformation from Nexford University, Washington, DC. He currently an MSc student at the Department of Computer Science and IT, Paul University, Awka, Anambra State, specialising in Cybersecurity and also pursuing doctoral degree in Business Administration (DBA) with a specialisation in Technology Management at ANAN University Business School. A Chartered IT Practitioner, Manager, and Administrator, Destiny's focus lies in Cybersecurity and Digital Transformation. His professional affiliations include membership in the Computer Professional Registration Council of Nigeria (CPN), Nigeria Computer and British Societies, Chartered Institute of Administration of Nigeria (CIA), and Nigerian Institute of Management (Chartered). He is a Fellow of the Institute of Information Management (IIM). Destiny's unique blend of academic excellence and practical experience positions him as a leading voice in the ever-evolving landscape of information technology and cybersecurity.

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